Former Nigerian President, Olusegun Obasanjo, while speaking in Abeokuta at a high-level consultation he organised on Rethinking Western Liberal Democracy in Africa, recalled how his former political party, the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), lost a local government election in Ogun State in 1998 because he rejected plans to bribe officials of the Independent National Electoral Commission, (INEC).
Obasanjo, while making the claim, said party leaders had told him that there should be money allocated for the police and INEC, but he rejected the proposal on the belief that INEC officials and policemen are government workers earning salaries monthly.
He added that he told politicians and professors at the debate that he is not always comfortable with the phrase, Nigerian factor, when discussing democracy and other issues affecting development.
According to him, he came across the Nigerian factor slang when the nation held the first local government election, and his party lost because politicians said he refused to take cognisance of the Nigerian factor while planning for the election.
Obasanjo said: When things go wrong, you said the Nigerian factor. The first thing I learned in politics was this thing I called Nigerian factor. In 1998, we had the first local government election. We had parties; and here in Abeokuta, we met in my office, and they came up and said, Look, this is money for INEC, money for police. At one stage, I said, What nonsense! Are police not being paid, and INEC too?
They said thats how we do it. I said, You cannot do that. So, they didnt do that. And, of course, we lost all the local governments. We lost all. And then they came to me and said, Baba, you see? If you had allowed us to do it the way we used to do it, we would have won. And I felt guilty.
During the next election, which was the StateAssembly, I just stayed in my house. I said, Well, do whatever you want to do; I will not be part of it. So, I didnt even go. But the result was the same. One of the people who got money didnt even distribute it to where he was supposed to distribute it.
While saying it is time to be realistic, the former President noted that a hungry person will sell his vote for just N1, 000.
When you are hungry, whatever anybody tells you cannot go in. Poverty is a great enemy of democracy. Ignorance or lack of education is a great enemy of democracy. And we seem to be deliberately fomenting poverty and lack of education, Obasanjo stated.
