Federal Government has secured a substantial $1.95 billion loan from the World Bank within the initial four months of President Bola Tinubu’s tenure.

This is coming amidst rising public concern over the nation’s increasing debt profile. These funds are earmarked for pivotal sectors including education ($700 million), power ($750 million), and women empowerment ($500 million).
The announcement of this borrowing has been met with skepticism by a populace weary of the nation’s long-standing issues such as infrastructure decay and escalating unemployment. While some citizens acknowledge the government’s constrained resources amidst a burgeoning population, there’s a prevailing sentiment that previous loans have not been utilised effectively or transparently.
Official data reveals that as of June 2023, the federal government had an outstanding external debt of $38.8 billion. The newly acquired loans include $750 million for power projects, aimed at addressing Nigeria’s significant electricity access deficit.

The World Bank highlighted that approximately 90 million Nigerians (45% of the population) lack access to the grid, contributing to the global electricity access deficit significantly.
Furthermore, the World Bank has approved a $500 million loan for women empowerment, scaling-up a program initiated in 2018 with initial financing of $100 million. This move is designed to support the Nigerian government’s efforts in improving the livelihoods of women across the country.
Many experts have pointed out that borrowing isn’t inherently detrimental, provided the funds are allocated to infrastructure projects that significantly improve citizens’ lives and drive economic returns. However, they pointed out that this ideal scenario hasn’t been Nigeria’s reality so far.
