…As Tinubu, AGF, Governors clash over implementation
The debate over the fiscal autonomy of Nigeria’s 774 local governments continues, despite last year’s Supreme Court ruling affirming their independence.
Recent remarks by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu during a New Year homage by State governors and Vice-President Kashim Shettima have fueled the controversy, raising questions about the autonomy’s implementation.
Recall that President Tinubu, while emphasising grassroots development, has reiterated that there was no disagreement with the State governors over autonomy. However, he urged them to ensure local governments fulfill their mandate, calling for collaboration between federal and state levels to address Nigeria’s challenges. His comments sparked confusion, as critics claim his stance reflects political maneuvering rather than a commitment to enforcing the court’s ruling.
Attorney-General of the Federation (AGF) Lateef Fagbemi criticized governors resisting implementation, warning that defying the Supreme Court’s judgment constitutes an impeachable offense. Fagbemi condemned the diversion of funds meant for local governments and called for accountability, noting that local officials lack the governors’ immunity.
Legal experts have highlighted constitutional gaps complicating the judgment’s enforcement. While the ruling mandates direct allocation to local governments, state assemblies still exert control, potentially undermining fiscal autonomy. Some argue the 1999 Constitution’s provisions on joint accounts conflict with the court’s decision.
Despite the Supreme Court’s landmark ruling, resistance persists among governors, many of whom rely on local government funds for state-level projects. Observers warn that non-compliance could trigger future legal battles and political fallout, with the autonomy debate far from resolved.
